Plato and Aristotle An Analysis - 1175 Words

This four-page undergraduate essay explains, compares, and contrasts the theories and discussions of Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. Plato and Aristotle: An Analysis Determining the best form of political association was important to the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and each of them expressed his opinion in important works such as the Republic and Politics. In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and Aristotle, it is evident that each of them shared the same goal of identifying and promoting the best form of political government. They also shared in†¦show more content†¦He criticized Oligarchy because its consequences were rule by the wealthy, which also causes injustice; and he criticized Tyranny because its consequences were dictatorship, which again causes injustice. In terms of the merits of the citizenry, Aristotle notes that the people may collectively be the best judges of certain things, so it is justified for them to take part in deliberations. But like Plato, he feels that the common people are not qualified to share in the highest offices. Both Plato and Aristot le also agree that laws need to be made in accordance with the regime, and agree that the more just a ruler is, the more just the laws will be. Essentially, both Aristotle and Plato asserted that the goal of politics should be justice. One difference between them is that Plato believed that the best claim to rule was education and virtue, although he conceded that there is also a claim to rule based on wealth and on numbers. Another difference is that Aristotle emphasized that the most important task for a leader was to be a lawgiver, and to frame the appropriate constitution for the city-state. In Aristotle’s system, it was the leader’s duty to provide enduring laws, customs, and institutions for the citizens. According to Aristotle, once the constitution was in place, the ruler needed to take the necessary steps to maintain it,Show MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of Plato and Aristotle1634 Words   |  7 PagesON POL 311 (HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT) TOPIC A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PLATO AND ARISTOTLES POLITICAL THOUGHT WRITTEN BY OKWOR, STEPHEN USHIE 09/ED/EF/814 DEPT OF EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATIONS (POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT) FACULTY OF EDUCATION SUBMITTED TO DR. EJERE DEPT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF UYO, UYO AKWA IBOM STATE MAY, 2012 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PLATO AND ARISTOTLES POLITICAL THOUGHT In order to compare these great philosophersRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And Aristotle s Politics1375 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferently to support their main goals of finding the right type of society. While Plato does not conform to the traditional definition of a family—with a husband, wife, and children—and instead defines the role of men and women separately, Aristotle uses the family as a microcosm of political society, in the hopes of showing readers how to create a just society for the former and a virtuous one for the latter. Plato describes the Kallipolis—the ideal city for the ancient Greeks—in his Republic. TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And Aristotle s Nicomachean Ethics Essay2075 Words   |  9 Pagespresented in recreation and games. In Plato’s Republic, he defines sport in terms of athletics and how it relates to the cultivation of the self. Plato states that â€Å"sport serves the educational objectives of personal virtue, intellectual achievement, †¦, where athletics serve to select candidates capable of tolerating the most important subjects† (Reid, 2007). Plato conveys that through sport, we gain a means for creating skills, or aretà ª, that aids in the transformation of thought. Rules embedded in a gameRead MoreReconciling The Divergence Of The Nature Of Man Between Classic And Modern Thinkers1425 Words   |  6 Pagespeople’s property, when he could take whatever he wanted† (Plato 360c). Glaucon’s question presupposes a pessimi stic attitude towards human nature, that individuals only act justly due to societal pressures and retribution. Plato grapples with this idea throughout his work, providing the contention that justice is a state of the soul and that individuals that abuse the power of the ring of Gyges end up suffering due to an imbalance of the soul. Plato ultimately utilizes Glaucon’s argument to frame a majorRead More Foundations of Political Thought Essays1664 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle and Socrates and Plato’s beliefs have similarities mainly evident in their denouncement of democracy for the state. The views of Socrates expressed and written by his pupil Plato are vastly philosophical in nature and he promotes the idea of questioning life to achieve insight. The philosophers who possess the absolute truth are the best equipped to rule society according to Plato and his Allegory of the Cave. Conversely, Aristotle takes a more political science approach of discussingRead Mo reAbsolute Realism Vs. Hylemorphism1309 Words   |  6 Pagesvs. Hylemorphism Even though both Plato and his student Aristotle’s works are considered theoretically less valuable in modern times, as two of the most eminent ancient thinkers in the history of philosophy, their works continue to have great historical value. In the realm of metaphysics, Plato and Aristotle are both regarded as realists, and their philosophical ideas hold some similarities, but Aristotle is more considered as â€Å"moderate realist,† compared to Plato as an â€Å"absolute realist.† GenerallyRead MorePlato s Interpretation Of Utopia1630 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle shared many differences despite also sharing a teacher student relationship. This essay will strive to establish their understandings of reason and the role reason plays in their comprehensions of politics, differentiating between the kinds of reason and politics produced as a result. Plato is regarded as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is recognised as the first political scientist. Plato’s interpretation of Utopia is founded upon the existence of threeRead MorePlato And Aristotle Disagree About Virtue. Plato And Aristotle1403 Words   |  6 PagesPlato and Aristotle Disagree about Virtue Plato and Aristotle are great philosophers and they have talked a lot about virtue. Although these two people started from similar settings, their ideas about virtue were actually different. Plato’s philosophy was more about non-material things, like ideas and love. On the other hand, Aristotle liked things that are more measurable and physicals. In this paper, I will first discuss Plato’s ideas about the nature of virtue, which people have virtue when theyRead MoreHistorical Views of Leadership: Plato and Aristotle1320 Words   |  6 Pagescommonly held to begin with Herodotus of ancient Athens, it is not surprising that we should examine the historical views of leadership through the eyes of two titans of Greek thought: Plato and Aristotle. Both men lived in 4th century BCE Athens, so much of their background and experience was shared. Aristotle was the younger of the two, and he was Plato’s student. Where leadership is concerned, both philosophers agreed that the â€Å"best men† should rule, and that the purpose of leadership was theRead MoreAristotle And Plato s Philosophy1688 Words   |  7 Pages) Professor Armstrong CC 5 October 2015 Aristotle and Plato are famous for their many works in the philosophical field. Specifically, the Republic by Plato and Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle seem to be their most popular works. In these works they discuss things that are needed to achieve the â€Å"good life† both on an individual level and on a societal level. There is some variance between what the two philosophers think can create the â€Å"good life.† They explore the concepts of eudaimonia, virtue

Why Enron Failed So Miserably - 1119 Words

Analysis The reason Enron failed so miserably was due to the failure to meet the important ethical challenges and dilemmas in its corporate environment, the majority of the liability falls upon Kenneth Lay, the company founder, chief financial officer Andrew Fastow and Kenneth Lay’s successor Jeffrey Skilling. Enron’s CEO Mr. Lay failed to act responsible and also take necessary action, like for example when Fortune reporter Bethany McClean started inquiring about the validity of the financial reports provided by Enron, likewise with Jim Chanos, of Kynikos Associates also questioned the validity of the profits made by Enron despite their operating margins were very low and asked as to why Enron hadn’t provided a balance sheet to Mr.†¦show more content†¦Enron would leverage themselves by manipulating political donations, Mr. Lay was a top sponsor to the bush campaign in order for it to be treated favorably to an extent that federal officials would intervene in foreign governments to promote Enron’s plans. Enron’s senior management placed their loyalty to solely themselves above everyone else with an interest to the company, for example foreign governments, employees, contractors, customers. When Enron was in financial crisis, employees were prohibited from selling the shares whilst the senior members most notably Mr. Lay was selling his shares, The sense of betrayal was greatly increased due to the loss of their retirement savings and loss of their jobs The unethical behavior portrayed by Enron’s senior management was ultimately the result of greed and lack of control and proper oversight combined with, intense,competitive, result driven corporate culture that made it easier to ignore Enron’s codes of ethics that gave rise to manipulation of financial reports; hidden losses and SPE’s, suspicious partnerships. Adding to the employee stress was the organization evaluation system that forced employee to either find another position in the company or have their contract terminated and therefore employees were afraid to lose their jobs and followed unethical and illegal practices. Both collective and individual greed greatly impacted Enron’s corporate

Problems with customer service Essay Example For Students

Problems with customer service Essay Have you ever been to a fast food restaurant and the employees treated you as if it was a burden on them to wait on you? They are rude and sometimes even obnoxious and by the end of your contact with them, you do not really want to give that company your business anymore. Do you feel like laughing when you hear advertisements saying things like, Have it your way or Food, Folks and Fun because you know that you will not receive that type of service when you visit that establishment? Well I have noticed and it seems like customer service has been going downhill for years. I dont remember the smiling faces of girls on roller skates serving you in your car and really seeming to be enjoying their job, like I see on old movies, but I know that there is a enormous difference between those days and the service you will receive today. When an employee gets a job at a restaurant these days, they are trained to treat each customer special and to make eye contact and smile at them. They are supposed to make them feel happy and comfortable to eat at their establishment. Instead though, a great deal of these employees disregard these instructions and behave like they have a giant chip on their shoulder and like the world owes them something. This does not apply to all employees, however. There are a few rare gems that are courteous, smile at you and even go out of their way to accommodate you. I know this firsthand because I have worked in the restaurant industry for seven years. I would like to see myself as one of these rare employees, although I know that even I have come close to losing it to an irate customer. I can see this issue from both sides of the coin, as an employee and a customer. I know that sometimes when a worker treats someone bad there is a chance it is because the last customer they had was unreasonable and upset them. This does not excuse intolerable behavior, but when I am on the customer point of view; I try to look at things through the employees eyes. A great solution to this problem would be for the people who run and manage restaurants to not only train customer service but to enforce it also. They need to stress the importance of being friendly and treating all people with respect. It might also be helpful to put them on the other side of the counter and to see things as the person they would be serving. This would give them a better understanding of how important it is to smile and be friendly. If they were to see how it feels to be treated as a burden, they would be less likely to behave that way towards their own customers. In conclusion, the world of customer service would be a better on indeed if special care is taken to train and enforce customer service. I follow these guidelines at my own restaurant and my cashiers are always smiling. They like their jobs and are well trained. People notice the difference. Bibliography: .

King Lear Consequences Of One Mans Decisions Essays (776 words)

King Lear: Consequences of One Man's Decisions Shakespeare's tragedy King Lear is a detailed description of the consequences of one man's decisions. This fictitious man is Lear, King of England, who's decisions greatly alter his life and the lives of those around him. As Lear bears the status of King he is, as one expects, a man of great power but sinfully he surrenders all of this power to his daughters as a reward for their demonstration of love towards him. This untimely abdication of his throne results in a chain reaction of events that send him through a journey of hell. King Lear is a metaphorical description of one man's journey through hell in order to expiate his sin. As the play opens one can almost immediately see that Lear begins to make mistakes that will eventually result in his downfall. The very first words that he speaks in the play are :- "...Give me the map there. Know that we have divided In three our kingdom, and 'tis our fast intent To shake all cares and business from our age, Conferring them on younger strengths while we Unburdened crawl to death..." (Act I, Sc i, Ln 38-41) This gives the reader the first indication of Lear's intent to abdicate his throne. He goes on further to offer pieces of his kingdom to his daughters as a form of reward to his test of love. "Great rivals in our youngest daughter's love, Long in our court have made their amorous sojourn, And here are to be answered. Tell me, my daughters (Since now we will divest us both of rule, Interest of territory, cares of state), Which of you shall we say doth love us most? That we our largest bounty may extend where nature doth with merit challenge." (Act I, Sc i, Ln 47-53) This is the first and most significant of the many sins that he makes in this play. By abdicating his throne to fuel his ego he is disrupts the great chain of being which states that the King must not challenge the position that God has given him. This undermining of God's authority results in chaos that tears apart Lear's world. Leaving him, in the end, with nothing. Following this Lear begins to banish those around him that genuinely care for him as at this stage he cannot see beyond the mask that the evil wear. He banishes Kent, a loyal servant to Lear, and his youngest and previously most loved daughter Cordelia. This results in Lear surrounding himself with people who only wish to use him which leaves him very vulnerable attack. This is precisely what happens and it is through this that he discovers his wrongs and amends them. Following the committing of his sins, Lear becomes abandoned and estranged from his kingdom which causes him to loose insanity. While lost in his grief and self-pity the fool is introduced to guide Lear back to the sane world and to help find the lear that was ounce lost behind a hundred Knights but now is out in the open and scared like a little child. The fact that Lear has now been pushed out from behind his Knights is dramatically represented by him actually being out on the lawns of his castle. The terrified little child that is now unsheltered is dramatically portrayed by Lear's sudden insanity and his rage and anger is seen through the thunderous weather that is being experienced. All of this contributes to the suffering of Lear due to the gross sins that he has committed. The pinnacle of this hell that is experienced be Lear in order to repay his sins is at the end of the play when Cordelia is killed. Lear says this before he himself dies as he cannot live without his daughter. "Howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stones. Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use them so That heaven's vault should crack. She's gone for ever! I know when one is dead, and when one lives. She's dead as earth. Lend me a looking glass. If that her breath will mist or stain the stone, Why, then she lives." (Act V, Sc iii, Ln 306-312) All of this pain that Lear suffered is traced back to the single most important error that he made. The choice to give up his throne. This one sin has proven to have massive repercussions upon Lear and the lives of those around him eventually killing almost all of