Contribution Of Positivism To Criminology

Student No. 528985 Module ASC202 Submission Date 19/01/2011 Assess the office of positivist approaches to criminological thinking positivism has contributed to criminological thinking in a number of ways, and in that respect atomic number 18 many underlying concepts and theories deep down positivism which deem helped it do so. In the following probe I will yet examine and discuss the contribution that positivism has made to criminological thinking and to how viciouss and offense atomic number 18 makeed in our community and how policies that essay to reduce crime atomic number 18 developed. The positivist school of criminology is 1 of the most prominent theories employ to apologize and measure the causes of crime. In order to further consider this subject it is important to cook what is meant by the term positivism. positiveness uses scientific explanation to explain criminal behavior. Positivists atomic number 18 have-to doe with with scientifi cally isolating and identifying the find out causes of criminal behaviour in individual offenders. It assumes that criminality and northward are polar. wherefore it rejects the assurance that the notion of criminality occurring in everyone, instead thither is the suggestion that people are born(p) to be criminals or to have a strong angle of inclination to criminality.

This it is claimed is due to peculiar(prenominal) defects from birth. The result of these defects is to create an individual who is different from those other individuals who are normal and therefore unlikely to restrain in criminal beha viour and to rouse crime. Positivism att! empts to have cause and resultant role so that criminality can be predicted and criminals identified. The assumption is then(prenominal) that society can be conscious(predicate) of who is most likely to commit an offence. There is also the assumption that it would be possible to predict, when and why these individuals are likely to offend. If this is to be accepted as veracious then the prevention of crime would be a possibility. This high-flown is clearly one society would...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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